If you don’t have a referral, a newly minted writing prize like the Whiting, or a story in the New Yorker, you need to introduce yourself and your work to editors and agents. Query letters come in all shapes and sizes and sadly most of them fail to accomplish what they most desperately need to do: spark interest. That’s all you really have to do: spark interest. You can do this with your title, your credentials, the one or two sentences that sum up your project. Mostly, you need to do this with the writing. Writers know how to write, how to manipulate, seduce, win friends and influence people. My advice: keep it simple. No bells, no bows, no bending over. Don’t over promise. Don’t make something out of nothing. Don’t try something stupid, whacky, quirky or attention getting. This is first and foremost a professional gambit.
I’m sure other agents vary on this, but I’m not a fan of the letter that begins with story about the character. Betsy had many reasons to feel fortunate, but she was mired in self-loathing.
I think these openers also feel forced because they presuppose that the character exists outside the context of the book.
Dear Betsy Lerner:
I am sending my novel, The Resignation of Rochelle Epstein, for your consideration. I’ve published work in The New York Times, Poets and Writer, The Minetta Review, The Quarterly, Columbia Magazine, and Publishing Perspectives. I studied writing at New York University and Columbia University where I received an MFA in Poetry. This is my first novel.
Thank you for your time,
These are the two first lines that sparked my interest.
‘Pelt and Other Stories’ is a collection of characters (some interlinked) living in Africa and Europe, whose lives all undergo surprising and even unwilling evolution: two English snowboarders challenge the savagery of mountain weather in the Dolomites; a pregnant Ghanaian woman strokes across a hotel pool in the tropics; Celeste visits her suicidal brother and his lover in Berlin and realises she will never see them again.
This works for me because I love the title PELT. Then, I like the brief descriptions that zoom all over the world from snowboarding, pregnant swim strokes to a suicidal brother in Berlin. I’m in and I don’t like stories.
I knew my father for only a very short time as an adult, and I associate two things with him: science and loss.
I like this a lot. It’s simple. Science and loss. Again, what comes next is critical. You might be tempted to explain, but I think the simplicity should speak for itself.
If Independent Clause and Catherine would like to send their letters to me at askbetsylerner@gmail.com, I will critique the letters for you. Let me know if I can post the letter for feedback from everyone. Either way is fine. Thanks to everyone for participating. If you have more questions about the query letter, please ask. I want your letters to get you through the door. If the manuscript sucks, well, it sucks. But I want to help you get through that fucking door.
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